Js bach brief biography of benjamin

In tribute to the Duke of Brandenburg, Bach created a series of orchestra concertos, which became known as the "Brandenburg Concertos," in These concertos are considered to be some of Bach's greatest works. That same year, Prince Leopold got married, and his new bride discouraged the prince's interest in music. Bach completed the first book of "The Well-Tempered Clavier" around this time.

With students in mind, he put together this collection of keyboard pieces to help them learn certain techniques and methods. Bach had to turn his attentions to finding work when the prince dissolved his orchestra in After auditioning for a new position in Leipzig, Bach signed a contract to become the new organist and teacher at St.

Thomas Church. He was required to teach at the Thomas School as a part of his position as well. With new music needed for services each week, Bach threw himself into writing cantatas. The "Christmas Oratorio," for example, is a series of six cantatas that reflect on the holiday. Bach also created musical interpretations of the Bible using choruses, arias and recitatives.

These works are referred to as his "Passions," the most famous of which is "Passion According to St. The piece was performed as part of a Good Friday service. One of his later religious masterworks is "Mass in B minor. Bach did not finish the composition, a musical version of a traditional Latin mass, until The complete work was not performed during his lifetime.

ByBach was struggling with his eyesight, but he continued to work despite his vision problems. He was even well enough to travel and perform, visiting Frederick the Great, the king of Prussia in He played for the king, making up a new composition on the spot. InBach started a new composition called "The Art of Fugue," but he did not complete it.

He tried to fix his failing sight by having surgery the following year, but the operation ended up leaving him completely blind. Then, inhis body was exhumed and photographs taken of his skeleton. Bach is to music what Leonardo da Vinci is to art and Aristotle is to philosophy, one of the supreme creative geniuses of history. The amazing fact is that he was essentially a self-taught, provincial musician; he did not write music in a fever of inspiration like Beethovensay, nor was he motivated by the same holy dedication to art as Wagner.

He made little impression in the way of developing existing forms or inventing new ones. Far from it. His letters and notes betray an uneducated hand and mind — his German is littered with grammatical mistakes, he knew little of the other arts and read mainly theological books. It is one of the most extraordinary paradoxes in musical history that a mind of such low culture could produce music of such unparalleled assurance, beauty and, yes, complexity.

What makes Bach the great composer that he unarguably is? If we say that the Baroque era began roughly in with Monteverdi and ended inthen Johann Sebastian represented the inevitable culmination of all Baroque styles: the contrapuntal German school, the melodic, singing Italian school and the elegant dance-based French school. It is not just his extraordinary capacity to think in counterpoint its combined musicality, ingenuity and unforced complexity are of a different order to anything else being written but his superior harmonic sense that set him apart.

A Vivaldi concerto bowls along on fairly predictable js bach brief biography of benjamin Bach was daring, taking the music into unexpected areas. It made people complain, so curious did it sound to contemporary ears. Thus the surname produces its own four-note motif. In The Art of FugueBach produced an encyclopaedic work using every contrapuntal device imaginable based on a single theme.

The work remained unfinished at his death. On the very last page, Bach had begun a fugue adding his name as one of the themes - B flat, A, C, B natural. It was the final thing he wrote. His compositional genius encompassed a vast repertoire of instrumental and vocal works, including some of the most revered masterpieces of Western classical music.

Js bach brief biography of benjamin

Bach's legacy as one of the greatest composers of all time remains unchallenged to this day. Johann Sebastian Bach German composer, virtuoso organist, music teacher. Date of Birth: Contact About Privacy. Angelo Branduardi. Roque Cordero. Gaspar Cassado. Raymond Pauls. Pier Gavinie. Yuki Kajiura. His official duties included the reponsibility of overseeing the music in the four principal churches of the city, and organizing other musical events sponsored by the municipal council.

For these performances, he used pupils from the St. Thomas School, the city's professional musicians, and university students. Bach divided his singers into four choirs one for each of the four main churches ; he personally conducted the first choir, which sang on alternate Sundays at St. Thomas and St. His usual performing group consisted of around sixteen singers and eighteen instrumentalists, although these numbers could be augmented for special occasions.

During his first six years in LeipzigBach's most impressive compositions were his sacred cantatas four yearly cyclesand the St. John and St. Matthew Passions.